John Raymond
As the internet continues to grow,
both in breadth and detail, it seems that more, not less, of our private
information will be farmed by companies, if not the government. Although the surveillance programs carried
out by the NSA are surely debatable, the fact of the matter is that those
programs do operate within the confines of the law and are overseen by
lawmakers. Companies like Google, Facebook
and the like, have been proven to have operated illegally in collecting user
data. With the more pervasive use of
social media and online services, data collection by the companies providing
those services is a more imminent breach of privacy than the data collection
conducted by the NSA.
The Huffington Post article
describes how Google collected personally data illegally through the Wi-Fi
networks of users, and even after they were caught, found ways around their
court orders to continue monitoring internet use. Internet based services are becoming more and
more engrained into everyday life. For
instance, if using the money-transfer service Venmo to move more than $300, you
have to either connect your Facebook account, or enter information including your
birthday and the last four digits of your Social Security Number. That is just one example of how online
profiles are becoming a recognized piece of your online identity. Unlike the NSA, who collects data to analyze
national security threats (and maybe enhance US economic prosperity/dominance
according to Greenwald’s book), companies like Google collect data to enhance
their profits. It seems a hypocritical
to champion privacy, but also illegally collect the data of your users and then
block legal actions to reveal what exactly was collected.
Greenwald points out that many
proponents of NSA data collection demonstrate the same hypocrisy. However, the debate should not really be over
what the NSA is doing, but what they are allowed
to do. As shocking as the data
collection revelation is, it was not illegal, the laws the policies operate
under (the Patriot Act, at least in part) are not secret. The collection of metadata definitely merits
debate, and I think Greenwald makes a very telling point when describing how
protestors demanded Dianne Feinstein post her metadata for the public to see,
if such information is not a breach of privacy.
The good news is, the NSA operates under a democratic government in
which most legal proceedings are of public record, whether people or the media
choose to pay attention to those records is another matter. Currently, we live in an era where the United
States exists in relative social calm compared to the Civil Rights movement of
the 1960’s. Periods like those, with
strong social and political dissent, will be the true test of surveillance
programs and law enforcement. That is
when the definitions of “terrorist” or “security threat” can be bent to silence
dissenters. If the NSA are the “watchers”,
then who is watching the watchers of the watchers? The NSA has enough oversight that as an
entity on a large scale, it won’t be able to act illegally, but what is
preventing those who oversee the NSA from using it to act questionably? It seems the best solution is for the public
to inform themselves as much as possible, so they can make educated decisions
on these policies, and which representatives support their views. Ultimately, there will never be complete
transparency regarding government actions, but that does not make the drive for
more transparency wrong.
I agree that there needs to be some more transparency. I have been told that this is difficult because it is information regarding national security, but I think the government can be more transparent than it is being right now. I also agree that there needs to be people watching the watchers, I just think this is difficult with many people (of different levels) watching besides the NSA in the government. Maybe there can be a cohesive group consisting of watchers, and this can be more organized. What do you think?
ReplyDeleteI agree with everything you have said. Specifically i like how you ended your post on who is watching the watchers and the dangers that can arise from the mass information these "watchers"? I do think that if they were to do something illegal it wouldn't be secretive and surely would be caught. Fraud, or illegal sharing of information is very tracable. I also would like to point out that the government has circumvented laws and court orders just as much as the internet social tycoons have. For example, the government has been using Maryland vs. Smith to avoid the use of a warrant to get the information from the companies by claiming a threat of national security . In fact there are forcing the companies to collect more data then the are gathering currently.
ReplyDeleteJohn,
ReplyDeletei think you picked up on an important point in your blog: there is a fundamental difference between the government and private companies. While the former, at least in theory, is supposed to serve and protect the American people, the goal of the latter is to make a profit, perhaps even at the expense of some American citizens as we've seen with corporations such as Google.
On another point, it seems to me that there is a difference between the legislation which spells out the limits of government surveillance and legislation (Smith v. Maryland) the meaning of which has been significantly stretched in order to justify some rather shady government actions.
It seems like we all agree that the Smith v. Maryland ruling was wrong. The NSA uses that ruling, combined with the Patriot Act and other laws, to carry out its collection programs. If we want to curtail collection, the laws need to change.
ReplyDelete